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The Bear Market Rally is Running out of Steam

In a holiday-shortened week in the U.S. with Thanksgiving on Thursday, investors would be keeping a close eye on Wednesday’s FOMC meeting minutes for signs that policymakers may start slowing the pace of its most aggressive interest rate hiking cycle since 1980. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell recently said that smaller rate increases are likely from December; however, he cautioned that ultimately rates may need to go higher than previously anticipated.

While the current front loading might be coming to an end as inflation is starting to cool down, the market is widely expecting that the Fed’s terminal rate would be in the range of 5%-5.25% in 2023, far above the current 3.75%-4.00% rate. In the economic calendar this week are the manufacturing and services PMI, the Michigan consumer sentiment, durable goods orders, and new home sales. What the flash November PMI report would indicate is important as it would impact the Fed stance in the coming weeks.

It’s been a turbulent year for Wall Street with the S&P 500 index down more than 17% from its January 2022 peak. The market rebounded strongly in October 2022, with the latest lower-than-expected CPI data boosting the index further, on hopes that the Fed may pivot from its aggressive rate hikes agenda. However, the powerful rally has stalled over the past week as investors assess the likelihood of future monetary tightening and its impact on economic growth.

It’s never a smooth ride in a rough market and the rollercoaster this year has been good for astute investors only. The right strategy was about managing and/or profiting from the new downtrend which started at the onset of the year. For the year ahead, investors will need to continue to be more tactical with their views on the economy, policy, earnings, and valuations. This is because we are getting closer to the end of the cycle, and that means the trends in these key variables can zig – zag before the final path is clear.

Source: Tradingview

During its current bear market rally triggered by hopes for softish landing, the S&P 500 has approached its 200-day moving average crossing at 4,060, which could act as a dynamic resistance for the index. The VIX index declined to a level that marked several tops for the stock market bounces in 2022. The daily chart suggests that the index might struggle to break its solid overhead resistance and could stumble much lower in the months ahead.

Broken supply chains have already caused inflation to rise substantially, and the Fed has been raising rates to tamp it back down. On top of the perfect storm of inflation triggered by prolonged supply problems, slowing growth has added to the toxic cocktail for equities. The spread between the 2- and 10-year yields reached -73.7 points, which is one of the most inverted levels in more than 40-years and cannot be recklessly ignored.

As inflation cools off, bonds could beat stocks in this final verse that has yet to fully play out. We are approaching the classic late cycle period between the Fed’s last hike and the recession. The Fed’s pause could coincide with the arrival of a recession given the extreme inflation levels.

In our view, the Fed would not pause until payrolls are substantially lower or even negative, which is the unequivocal indicator of a recession. Considering the mass layoff announcements, we have seen in recent weeks we might see massive decline in the Nonfarm Payroll readings as early as December. However, for now, the jobs market has remained stronger for longer even in the face of weakening earnings.

For the rest of November technicals are likely to take over and drive the market until the fundamentals return with next month’s Payrolls, CPI, and FOMC. The bulls and bears are battling for control and while at this point the winner is uncertain, we are inclined to believe the bear still dominates. The index is at a critical technical juncture, with price action struggling below its medium-term down trend line and its 200-day moving average, and momentum conditions still weak. Given the overall technical and fundamental backdrop and valuations not exactly a tailwind at this point, it appears there is more downside ahead before the bear market is over. While the down trend is still in progress, we are of the view that sometime in 2023 the market could turn. Once the Federal Reserve pauses its interest rate hikes, the economic growth slows and corporate profits slash, the index might then be close to an inflection point. Given we are not there yet, we see the current rebound as a bear market rally and further weakness to 3,300 points in the coming months as highly probable.

Astute investors looking to take advantage of the volatile up and down swings in the markets may consider our 3x Long US 500 and/or our -3x Short US 500 ETPs.

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Violeta Todorova

Senior Research

Violeta a rejoint Leverage Shares en septembre 2022. Elle est chargée de mener des analyses techniques et des recherches sur les actions et macroéconomiques, fournissant des informations importantes pour aider à façonner les stratégies d’investissement des clients.

Avant de rejoindre LS, Violeta a travaillé dans plusieurs sociétés d’investissement de premier plan en Australie, telles que Tollhurst et Morgans Financial, où elle a passé les 12 dernières années de sa carrière.

Violeta est une technicienne de marché certifiée de l’Australian Technical Analysts Association et est titulaire d’un diplôme d’études supérieures en finance appliquée et investissement de Kaplan Professional (FINSIA), Australie, où elle a été conférencière pendant plusieurs années.

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Oktay Kavrak

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Oktay a rejoint Leverage Shares fin 2019. Il est responsable de la croissance de l’activité à travers des relations clés et le développement de l’activité commerciale sur les marchés anglophones. 

Il a rejoint LS après UniCredit, où il était responsable des relations avec les entreprises pour les multinationales. Il a également travaillé au sein de sociétés telles qu’IBM Bulgarie et DeGiro / FundShare dans le domaine de la finance d’entreprise et de l’administration de fonds.

Oktay est titulaire d’une licence en finance et comptabilité et d’un certificat d’études supérieures en entrepreneuriat du Babson College. Il est également détenteur de la certification CFA.

Sandeep Rao

Recherche

Sandeep a une longue expérience des marchés financiers. Il a débuté sa carrière en tant qu’ingénieur financier au sein d’un hedge fund basé à Chicago. Pendant huit ans, il a travaillé dans différents domaines et organisations, de la division Prime Services de Barclays Capital à l’équipe de recherche sur les indices du Nasdaq (plus récemment).

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