fbpx

Alphabet: An Earnings Miss is Possible

Your capital is at risk if you invest. You could lose all your investment. Please see the full risk warning here.

As the article about Alphabet (or “Google”) over a year ago indicated, the company is pretty much unbeatable in its core business and its “Other Bets” endeavours are a nascent yet rather manageable drag on earnings. In the present day, however, there are larger macroeconomic conditions to consider owing to the company’s distinctive revenue lines. 

Revenue Segments and Trends

The company’s quarterly financial statements indicate a overwhelming dependence on advertising in both Search and YouTube for revenues:

Applying a “heat map” schema on the different revenue lines indicate that advertising revenue breakdown hasn’t really seen a momentous shake-up (or even a slight one, for that matter) for several years. While YouTube and Network ads compete with another, search-based advertising outstrips all others in contribution by a vast margin. 

Another interesting feature has been the slight rise in revenue contribution by the company’s Cloud business. Now, the cloud computing business is generally considered to have a high switching cost in service providers. This means that expecting this segment to start producing a significant bulk of the revenue any time soon wouldn’t be a very realistic proposition. 

A “heat map” schema on quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) revenue growth, however, uncovers some interesting trends that are contextualized by the revenue share heat map:

  1. The “YouTube Ads” segment shows some very interesting variability. A spike or drop in this segment, however, would be a false positive or a false negative, given how massive of a share the “Search” business has. 
  2. In the highlighted time period, there is some suggestion of a seasonality effect in “Search” revenues. This is a very weak signal, though. While the highlighted time period shows a consistency in Q1, there is no such consistency in Q2 or Q3. Furthermore, going back in time further weakens the seasonality argument. 
  3. The high variability in “Cloud” and “Other Bets” segments also inevitably become a false signal, given how massive a share the three advertising segments’ revenues have on the total bottom line.
  4. The size of the “Search” business cannot be overstated. Overall, the bottom line is highly correlated with the “Search” business’ revenues.

Macroeconomic Factors and Price Ratio Trends

Given the importance of advertising, the company’s fortunes bear a striking resemblance to that of Meta Platforms (which had been covered last week).  Thus, the overall picture for advertising is generally similar: revenues are generated from advertisers and not the users. While digital ad spending is here to stay and will remain the dominant form of advertising, how much or how often advertisers will spend is absolutely dependent on macroeconomic conditions.

The overall macroeconomic outlook has been covered in a number of articles over the past few months. Overall, it’s not a pretty picture: individual debt remains high and wage earnings growth isn’t really keeping up with inflation. 

Overall, Consumer Price Index levels show a returning trend in increasing month-on-month deltas in inflation since July:

With an ongoing squeeze in incomes and spends, the question is: will advertisers continue to spend as much and as frequently as they used to? If the answer is yes, the company’s revenue streams are likely to rise in the near- to mid-term. If not, the tension the streams face bear a strong relationship with the broader economic outlook. 

An examination of the trends in the Price to Earnings (PE) Ratio relative to the broad-market S&P 500 with year-wise correlation as a “goodness of fit” measure would be in order, similar to that done in recent articles about Apple and Meta.

As it turns out, there’s a roughly similar tale in trends coming to light: while the company was valued somewhat higher than the index in 2019 and 2020, the stock did face a reversal of sorts in 2021. In the Year to Date (YTD), the  higher relative valuation is missing and correlation has been increasing in nearer periods. 

Given its close relationship with advertising (and by extension, consumer spending), analysts generally deem the company to be an important bellwether for the economy. In consensus estimates in the YTD so far, the company missed them by a small margin.

An unwritten rule of thumb among institutional analysts is that earnings growth are generally estimated somewhat conservatively. As a result, positive earnings surprises tend to be more common than not. As a result of the surprise, there is a momentary bump in the stock’s price.  However, earnings expectations being missed by a company that is rather exceptionally well-led and essentially has global dominance in its core business suggests that the tensions wrought by macroeconomic conditions had been underestimated. 

Furthermore, individual investors have been exiting the market in droves throughout the year, with the last week of September alone accounting for nearly as much in exits as the rest of that month. 

This has also contributed to the loss of market liquidity that a previous article covering the October edition of Bank of America’s Fund Manager Survey had indicated. Alphabet’s growing correlation with the broader index is another cause for concern. As the survey indicated, nearly 91% of the survey’s respondents don’t expect global earnings per shares (EPS) to rise substantially over the next 12 months. 

In confirmation of this assertion is the fact that the forward earnings of the S&P 500 is also under significant bearish pressure and has already erased valuation gains nearly all the way back to start of 2019. 

In Conclusion

There’s every possibility that most analysts might have adjusted their models as a result of which Alphabet’s upcoming earnings will be a positive surprise. Given lowered liquidity, there’s no telling if the stock price bump will be pronounced or even sustained.  However, given that the company’s stock is included as a constituent of many broad ETFs and ETF volumes have been rising, it is very likely that the stock price will witness some rises as further units of ETFs are created and traded. 

On its own, however, the merits of picking the stock isn’t very clear at the moment, through no fault of the leadership’s business decisions or any rival. Quite simply, it’s the economy.

Exchange-Traded Products (ETPs) offer substantial potential to gain magnified exposure with potential losses limited to only the invested amount and no further. Learn more about Exchange Traded Products providing exposure on either the upside or the downside to the S&P 500, and the upside or the downside to Alphabet’s stock.

Your capital is at risk if you invest. You could lose all your investment. Please see the full risk warning here.

Related Posts

Gold is in a healthy correction and higher price levels are likely by year end.
Gold is in a healthy correction and higher price levels are likely by year end.
Violeta-540x540-1.jpg
Violeta Todorova
Gold is in a healthy correction and higher price levels are likely by year end.
Gold is in a healthy correction and higher price levels are likely by year end.
Gold is in a healthy correction and higher price levels are likely by year end.
Supply, demand disequilibrium and lower US rates could squeeze the non-precious metal
Supply, demand disequilibrium and lower US rates could squeeze the non-precious metal
Violeta-540x540-1.jpg
Boyan Girginov
Supply, demand disequilibrium and lower US rates could squeeze the non-precious metal
Supply, demand disequilibrium and lower US rates could squeeze the non-precious metal
Supply, demand disequilibrium and lower US rates could squeeze the non-precious metal
Q2 is poised for European stocks’ turnaround and rising interest in energy stocks
Q2 is poised for European stocks’ turnaround and rising interest in energy stocks
Violeta-540x540-1.jpg
Sandeep Rao
Q2 is poised for European stocks’ turnaround and rising interest in energy stocks
Q2 is poised for European stocks’ turnaround and rising interest in energy stocks
Q2 is poised for European stocks’ turnaround and rising interest in energy stocks
Escalation of the conflict in the Middle East threatens to derail the economic recovery.
Escalation of the conflict in the Middle East threatens to derail the economic recovery.
Violeta-540x540-1.jpg
Violeta Todorova
Escalation of the conflict in the Middle East threatens to derail the economic recovery.
Escalation of the conflict in the Middle East threatens to derail the economic recovery.
Escalation of the conflict in the Middle East threatens to derail the economic recovery.
What is an ETF? How does an ETF work? Key characteristics of ETFs.
What is an ETF? How does an ETF work? Key characteristics of ETFs.
Violeta-540x540-1.jpg
Boyan Girginov
What is an ETF? How does an ETF work? Key characteristics of ETFs.
What is an ETF? How does an ETF work? Key characteristics of ETFs.
What is an ETF? How does an ETF work? Key characteristics of ETFs.
Violeta-540x540-1.jpg
Pawel Uchman
A quick primer on leveraged instruments available in markets today.
A quick primer on leveraged instruments available in markets today.
Violeta-540x540-1.jpg
Sandeep Rao
A quick primer on leveraged instruments available in markets today.
A quick primer on leveraged instruments available in markets today.
A quick primer on leveraged instruments available in markets today.

Violeta Todorova

Senior Research

Violeta è entrata a far parte di Leverage Shares nel settembre 2022. È responsabile dello svolgimento di analisi tecniche e ricerche macroeconomiche ed azionarie, fornendo pregiate informazioni per aiutare a definire le strategie di investimento per i clienti.

Prima di cominciare con LS, Violeta ha lavorato presso diverse società di investimento di alto profilo in Australia, come Tollhurst e Morgans Financial, dove ha trascorso gli ultimi 12 anni della sua carriera.

Violeta è un tecnico di mercato certificato dall’Australian Technical Analysts Association e ha conseguito un diploma post-laurea in finanza applicata e investimenti presso Kaplan Professional (FINSIA), Australia, dove è stata docente per diversi anni.

Julian Manoilov

Marketing Lead

Julian è entrato a far parte di Leverage Shares nel 2018 come parte della prima espansione della società in Europa orientale. È responsabile della progettazione di strategie di marketing e della promozione della notorietà del marchio.

Oktay Kavrak

Head of Communications and Strategy

Oktay è entrato a far parte di Leverage Shares alla fine del 2019. È responsabile della crescita aziendale, mantenendo relazioni chiave e sviluppando attività di vendita nei mercati di lingua inglese.

È entrato in LS da UniCredit, dove è stato responsabile delle relazioni aziendali per le multinazionali. La sua precedente esperienza è in finanza aziendale e amministrazione di fondi in società come IBM Bulgaria e DeGiro / FundShare.

Oktay ha conseguito una laurea in Finanza e contabilità ed un certificato post-laurea in Imprenditoria presso il Babson College. Ha ottenuto anche la certificazione CFA.

Sandeep Rao

Research
Sandeep è entrato a far parte di Leverage Shares nel settembre 2020. È responsabile della ricerca sulle linee di prodotto esistenti e nuove, su asset class e strategie, con particolare riguardo all’analisi degli eventi attuali ed i loro sviluppi. Sandeep ha una lunga esperienza nei mercati finanziari. Iniziata in un hedge fund di Chicago come ingegnere finanziario, la sua carriera è proseguita in numerose società ed organizzazioni, nel corso di 8 anni – da Barclays (Capital’s Prime Services Division) al più recente Index Research Team di Nasdaq. Sandeep detiene un M.S. in Finanza ed un MBA all’Illinois Institute of Technology di Chicago.