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China Growth Slowdown, Euro Rate and Oil Drops

Your capital is at risk if you invest. You could lose all your investment. Please see the full risk warning here.

Towards the end of the XPeng article published recently, it was mentioned that Emerging Markets are rising in valuation relative to U.S. stocks. Added to this is a report from Goldman Sachs earlier this month stating that “weak US dollar cycles tend to bode positively for emerging-market assets” that supported this trajectory. The report also states: “Given the nature and sequencing of the Covid crisis and reopening aftershocks, the past few months can be characterized as falling EM growth forecasts with outperforming growth differentials” while promoting the attractiveness of the MSCI China Index and early-cycle emerging markets in Southeast Asia.

With regard to China, however, alternative data seems to suggest that this attractiveness might be overstated. In what could be considered as the first sign that China’s economic growth might not be a strong given, real estate data already indicates a steadily increasing dip in monthly sales over at China:

The second sign is hidden in travel statistics. Alternative datasets from satellite-driven observations lead specialists to estimate that both freight and travel have still not recovered:

The third sign was that retail sales aren’t exactly showing similar growth trajectories seen in 2020 (i.e. before the pandemic induced a slowdown):

The fourth sign was that steel stockpiles are at all-time highs relative to all of last year and this year. Steel stockpiles are a key feature for identifying if inventories of finished goods are being exhausted or not:

Another sign of Chinese citizens feeling the pinch has been recent reports suggesting that buyers in over 100 projects spread out across 50 cities in China have halted payments. Altogether, the property sector accounts for 25% of China’s GDP, with at least 4.5% of all outstanding mortgages in China expected to be affected.

Unsurprisingly, the median forecast for China’s growth for the year has been lowered by investment banks to a median of 3.4% – with Goldman Sachs holding the higher end of the estimate at 4%. The Chinese government had announced a growth of “around 5.5%” in the BRICS Summit in June.

Also unsurprisingly, China’s Ministry of Finance is considering allowing local governments to sell $220 billion worth of “special” local bonds in this year’s second half. The bond sales are reportedly being brought forward from next year’s quota since local governments typically don’t sell debt until January 1. Given the centrality of infrastructure spending to Chinese economic growth, local governments are being asked to propose and start new projects as soon as possible.

Meanwhile, the US dollar is gaining strength, which is another sign of an expectation of US recession. Despite declines in U.S. dollar purchasing power (as indicated by high inflation), many traders and strategists are expecting the Euro to break past the psychological barrier of $1.00 and go down to $0.9850 on a short-term basis as more investors seek refuge in the US dollar rather than be invested in the market. In expectation of the Euro breaching the $1 barrier, shorts in Euro positions have substantially increased last week.

As last Monday’s article indicated, there is a relationship between the plunge of the Euro’s valuation and the European economy. While both the S&P 500 and the DAX had intraweek recovery of 0.2 and 0.3% respectively, neither have recovered the highs from last Friday. What makes the situation grim for both indices is that June’s Consumer Price Index was 9.1% over the past year, the biggest yearly increase since 1981.

The CPI doesn’t really translate to an “average” increase in costs for the American consumer; it’s merely a directionality indicator for U.S. policymakers to decide on enacting reforms. In actuality, while petrol have shown the biggest change, household items such as eggs, electricity and general groceries have also seen substantial increases.

Now, while Brent prices have fallen to pre-“Ukraine invasion” levels last week, the extent of price increases in other non-energy items – which aren’t solely attributable to corporate price gouging – indicates that relief at the pump wouldn’t necessarily lead to relief for household savings. As it stands, figures released last Wednesday by the US Energy Information Administration suggested petrol demand had slipped to its lowest level for this time of year since 1996 which has many implications, some of them of a more fundamental nature on the economy (as opposed to just household savings).

Furthermore, given the high historical (and recent) correlation in inflation between the U.S. and Europe, it can be expected that similar trends will be seen in Europe as well.

In Conclusion

The facts presented should drive home the idea that even holding high-conviction Chinese assets might not prove to be an effective countermeasure for any of the risk posed by the weaknesses in both U.S. and European economies. If anything, the facts presented along with ever-increasing US Dollar Index level indicates that the recessionary phase continues to loom larger than before.

While this doesn’t bode well for “core” investments, there are alternatives available for tactically capitalizing on short-term trends in “satellite” investments.

Learn more about Exchange Traded Products providing exposure to top Chinese stocks for the upside here and the downside here. Similarly, learn more about DAX-related products for the upside here and the downside here.

Your capital is at risk if you invest. You could lose all your investment. Please see the full risk warning here.

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Violeta Todorova

Senior Research

Violeta è entrata a far parte di Leverage Shares nel settembre 2022. È responsabile dello svolgimento di analisi tecniche e ricerche macroeconomiche ed azionarie, fornendo pregiate informazioni per aiutare a definire le strategie di investimento per i clienti.

Prima di cominciare con LS, Violeta ha lavorato presso diverse società di investimento di alto profilo in Australia, come Tollhurst e Morgans Financial, dove ha trascorso gli ultimi 12 anni della sua carriera.

Violeta è un tecnico di mercato certificato dall’Australian Technical Analysts Association e ha conseguito un diploma post-laurea in finanza applicata e investimenti presso Kaplan Professional (FINSIA), Australia, dove è stata docente per diversi anni.

Julian Manoilov

Marketing Lead

Julian è entrato a far parte di Leverage Shares nel 2018 come parte della prima espansione della società in Europa orientale. È responsabile della progettazione di strategie di marketing e della promozione della notorietà del marchio.

Oktay Kavrak

Head of Communications and Strategy

Oktay è entrato a far parte di Leverage Shares alla fine del 2019. È responsabile della crescita aziendale, mantenendo relazioni chiave e sviluppando attività di vendita nei mercati di lingua inglese.

È entrato in LS da UniCredit, dove è stato responsabile delle relazioni aziendali per le multinazionali. La sua precedente esperienza è in finanza aziendale e amministrazione di fondi in società come IBM Bulgaria e DeGiro / FundShare.

Oktay ha conseguito una laurea in Finanza e contabilità ed un certificato post-laurea in Imprenditoria presso il Babson College. Ha ottenuto anche la certificazione CFA.

Sandeep Rao

Research
Sandeep è entrato a far parte di Leverage Shares nel settembre 2020. È responsabile della ricerca sulle linee di prodotto esistenti e nuove, su asset class e strategie, con particolare riguardo all’analisi degli eventi attuali ed i loro sviluppi. Sandeep ha una lunga esperienza nei mercati finanziari. Iniziata in un hedge fund di Chicago come ingegnere finanziario, la sua carriera è proseguita in numerose società ed organizzazioni, nel corso di 8 anni – da Barclays (Capital’s Prime Services Division) al più recente Index Research Team di Nasdaq. Sandeep detiene un M.S. in Finanza ed un MBA all’Illinois Institute of Technology di Chicago.